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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   crouzon disease
  

Disease ID 452
Disease crouzon disease
Definition
Autosomal dominant CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS with shallow ORBITS; EXOPHTHALMOS; and maxillary hypoplasia.
Synonym
acrocephalosyndactyly, type ii
apert-crouzon syndrome
craniofacial dysarthroses
craniofacial dysarthrosis
craniofacial dysostoses
craniofacial dysostosis
craniofacial dysostosis [disease/finding]
craniofacial dysostosis syndrome
craniofacial dysostosis syndromes
crouzon syndrome
crouzon syndrome (disorder)
crouzon's disease
crouzon's syndrome
crouzons disease
crouzons syndrome
dysarthroses, craniofacial
dysarthrosis, craniofacial
dysostoses, craniofacial
dysostosis, craniofacial
syndrome craniofacial dysostosis
syndrome crouzon's
trigorhinophalangeal dysplasia
vogt cephalosyndactyly
Orphanet
OMIM
DOID
ICD10
UMLS
C0010273
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:14)
C0000889  |  acanthosis nigricans  |  10
C0010278  |  craniosynostosis  |  2
C0020255  |  hydrocephalus  |  2
C0033845  |  pseudotumor cerebri  |  1
C0018818  |  ventricular septal defect  |  1
C0085436  |  cryptococcal meningitis  |  1
C0151740  |  increased intracranial pressure  |  1
C0020555  |  hypertrichosis  |  1
C0038379  |  strabismus  |  1
C0029124  |  optic nerve atrophy  |  1
C0010964  |  dandy-walker malformation  |  1
C0520679  |  obstructive sleep apnea  |  1
C0015310  |  exotropia  |  1
C0037315  |  sleep apnea  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2263  |  FGFR2  |  CLINVAR;CTD_human;GHR;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:31)
84890  |  ADO  |  1.499  |  DISEASES
257  |  ALX3  |  4.006  |  DISEASES
633  |  BGN  |  2.793  |  DISEASES
2972  |  BRF1  |  2.648  |  DISEASES
10203  |  CALCRL  |  1.811  |  DISEASES
55636  |  CHD7  |  1.333  |  DISEASES
1123  |  CHN1  |  1.551  |  DISEASES
1280  |  COL2A1  |  1.014  |  DISEASES
2246  |  FGF1  |  2.473  |  DISEASES
2258  |  FGF13  |  3.519  |  DISEASES
2248  |  FGF3  |  1.706  |  DISEASES
2253  |  FGF8  |  1.52  |  DISEASES
2260  |  FGFR1  |  4.636  |  DISEASES
2263  |  FGFR2  |  7.225  |  DISEASES
2261  |  FGFR3  |  5.663  |  DISEASES
2268  |  FGR  |  1.788  |  DISEASES
342184  |  FMN1  |  1.933  |  DISEASES
2885  |  GRB2  |  1.973  |  DISEASES
84525  |  HOPX  |  2.124  |  DISEASES
3590  |  IL11RA  |  2.991  |  DISEASES
4014  |  LOR  |  1.604  |  DISEASES
56953  |  NT5M  |  1.772  |  DISEASES
4988  |  OPRM1  |  1.163  |  DISEASES
5076  |  PAX2  |  1.101  |  DISEASES
728378  |  POTEF  |  1.76  |  DISEASES
90780  |  PYGO2  |  2.736  |  DISEASES
860  |  RUNX2  |  1.979  |  DISEASES
10252  |  SPRY1  |  1.823  |  DISEASES
161497  |  STRC  |  2.752  |  DISEASES
7441  |  VPREB1  |  2.207  |  DISEASES
64856  |  VWA1  |  3.25  |  DISEASES
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:2)
FGFR2  |  10q26.13
ERF  |  19q13.2
Disease ID 452
Disease crouzon disease
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:33)
HP:0011800  |  Midface retrusion
HP:0000262  |  Turricephaly
HP:0000520  |  Proptosis
HP:0000646  |  Amblyopia
HP:0000365  |  Hearing impairment
HP:0000453  |  Choanal atresia
HP:0000248  |  Brachycephaly
HP:0000929  |  Abnormality of the skull
HP:0001321  |  Cerebellar hypoplasia
HP:0000238  |  Hydrocephalus
HP:0000508  |  Ptosis
HP:0002007  |  Frontal bossing
HP:0001053  |  Hypopigmented skin patches
HP:0000486  |  Strabismus
HP:0000316  |  Hypertelorism
HP:0002516  |  Increased intracranial pressure
HP:0002308  |  Arnold-Chiari malformation
HP:0011324  |  Multiple suture craniosynostosis
HP:0011386  |  Narrow internal auditory canal
HP:0000612  |  Iris coloboma
HP:0005107  |  Abnormality of the sacrum
HP:0002093  |  Respiratory insufficiency
HP:0000327  |  Hypoplasia of the maxilla
HP:0001999  |  Abnormal facial shape
HP:0000648  |  Optic atrophy
HP:0000405  |  Conductive hearing impairment
HP:0000995  |  Melanocytic nevus
HP:0000348  |  High forehead
HP:0000444  |  Convex nasal ridge
HP:0000509  |  Conjunctivitis
HP:0000189  |  Narrow palate
HP:0000956  |  Acanthosis nigricans
HP:0002315  |  Headache
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:17)
Disease ID 452
Disease crouzon disease
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom
UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:3)
C0000889  |  acanthosis nigricans  |  11
C0020255  |  hydrocephalus  |  1
C0001883  |  airway obstruction  |  1
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:21)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs121918487NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517378CT
rs121918487171053362263FGFR2umls:C0010273BeFreeSkulls of Fgfr2(C342Y/+) mice differ from normal littermates in a comparable manner with differences between the skulls of humans with Crouzon syndrome and those of unaffected individuals.0.2554821182006FGFR210121517378CT
rs121918488NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517379AT,G
rs121918488257599252263FGFR2umls:C0010273BeFreeThe C342R mutation in FGFR2 causes Crouzon syndrome with elbow deformity.0.2554821182015FGFR210121517379AT,G
rs121918489NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517385AG
rs121918490NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517342GC
rs121918491NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517371CT
rs121918492NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517372GC
rs121918493NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517420TC
rs121918494NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517363GC
rs121918496NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517377GC
rs121918497114842082263FGFR2umls:C0010273BeFreeUsing the published primers for PCR, a patient with Crouzon syndrome was found to be homozygous for a mutation that results in a Q289P amino acid substitution in FGFR2.0.2554821182001FGFR210121520052TG
rs121918497NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121520052TG
rs121918500NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121520044TC
rs121918501228722662263FGFR2umls:C0010273BeFreeThe Fgfr2 W290R mouse model of Crouzon syndrome.0.2554821182012FGFR210121520050AG,C
rs121918501NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121520050AG,C
rs121918505257599272263FGFR2umls:C0010273BeFreeS267P mutation in FGFR2: first report in a patient with Crouzon syndrome.0.2554821182015FGFR210121520119AG
rs121918507NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121498591TC
rs2893161588805732261FGFR3umls:C0010273BeFreeA recurrent mutation, ala391glu, in the transmembrane region of FGFR3 causes Crouzon syndrome and acanthosis nigricans.0.0013572091996FGFR341804426CA
rs387906676NA2263FGFR2umls:C0010273CLINVARNA0.255482118NAFGFR210121517394CT,G
rs4647924105411592261FGFR3umls:C0010273BeFreeTwo patients labeled as having Crouzon syndrome had the Pro250Arg mutation in exon 7 of FGFR3.0.0013572091999FGFR341801844CG
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:12)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0001321Cerebellar hypoplasiaMP:0010422heart right ventricle hypoplasiaunderdevelopment or reduced size of the heart right ventricle, often due to a reduced number of cells
HP:0001999Abnormal facial shapeMP:0008018increased facial tumor incidencegreater than the expected number of neoplasms on the face, usually in the form of a distinct mass, in a specific population in a given time period
HP:0005107Abnormality of the sacrumMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0000405Conductive hearing impairmentMP:0006325impaired hearingreduced ability to perceive auditory stimuli
HP:0000648Optic atrophyMP:0012506brain atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the brain associated with wasting as from death and reabsorbtion of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal chan
HP:0001053Hypopigmented skin patchesMP:0004947skin inflammationlocal accumulation of fluid, plasma proteins, and leukocytes in the skin
HP:0000444Convex nasal ridgeMP:0004471short nasal bonereduced length of either of two rectangular bone plates forming the bridge of the nose
HP:0011800Hypoplasia of midfaceMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0000189Narrow palateMP:0009653abnormal palate developmentabnormal formation of the roof of the mouth in vertebrates formed anteriorly by a bony projection of the upper jaw (hard palate) and posteriorly by the fold of connective tissue (soft palate)
HP:0000327Hypoplasia of the maxillaMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0000612Iris colobomaMP:0005262colobomaanomaly in which some of the structures of the eye are absent due to incomplete fusion of the fetal intraocular fissure during gestation
HP:0000453Choanal atresiaMP:0009510cecal atresiacongenital blockage or absence of the lumen of the cecum
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:31)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000327Hypoplasia of the maxillaMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000508PtosisMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000509ConjunctivitisMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0002516Increased intracranial pressureMP:0020215impaired blood coagulationimpaired ability of the blood to clot
HP:0002315HeadacheMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000486StrabismusMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000453Choanal atresiaMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0000995Melanocytic nevusMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0000238HydrocephalusMP:0020080increased bone mineralizationincrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000316HypertelorismMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0002308Arnold-Chiari malformationMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0002093Respiratory insufficiencyMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000956Acanthosis nigricansMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0000189Narrow palateMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0000929Abnormality of the skullMP:0014179abnormal blood-retinal barrier functionanomaly in the function of the part of the blood-ocular barrier that consists of cells that are joined tightly together to prevent certain substances from entering the tissue of the retina; the BRB consists of non-fenestrated capillaries of the retinal ci
HP:0000248BrachycephalyMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000262TurricephalyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001999Abnormal facial shapeMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000444Convex nasal ridgeMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000405Conductive hearing impairmentMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001321Cerebellar hypoplasiaMP:0014185cerebellum atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the cerebellum associated with wasting as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal
HP:0000612Iris colobomaMP:0013791absent external naresabsence or failure to form both of the anterior openings to the nasal cavity
HP:0001053Hypopigmented skin patchesMP:0014164abnormal ciliary process morphology any structural anomaly of any of the pigmented processes that radiate from the ciliary muscle and give attachments to ligaments supporting the lens of the eye; these processes increase in thickness as they advance from the orbiculus ciliaris to the exter
HP:0000348High foreheadMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000520ProptosisMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0005107Abnormality of the sacrumMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0000365Hearing impairmentMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000646AmblyopiaMP:0013504increased embryonic tissue cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of cells in embryonic tissue undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0011800Hypoplasia of midfaceMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002007Frontal bossingMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000648Optic atrophyMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
Disease ID 452
Disease crouzon disease
Case(Waiting for update.)